Is a meter about an inch, a foot, a yard, or a mile?
Chemistry 2e · 1.4 Measurements
Measurements: practice problems
5 problems from the book, with its answers. Check your working, or have any of them explained to you on the whiteboard.
Exercises 37
Indicate the SI base units or derived units that are appropriate for the following measurements:
(a) the mass of the moon
(b) the distance from Dallas to Oklahoma City
(c) the speed of sound
(d) the density of air
(e) the temperature at which alcohol boils
(f) the area of the state of Delaware
(g) the volume of a flu shot or a measles vaccination
Exercises 39
Give the name of the prefix and the quantity indicated by the following symbols that are used with SI base units.
Exercises 41
Exercises 43
Key terms · 14
- Celsius (°C)
- unit of temperature; water freezes at 0 °C and boils at 100 °C on this scale
- cubic centimeter (cm^3 or cc)
- volume of a cube with an edge length of exactly 1 cm
- cubic meter (m^3)
- SI unit of volume
- density
- ratio of mass to volume for a substance or object
- kelvin (K)
- SI unit of temperature; 273.15 K = 0 ºC
- kilogram (kg)
- standard SI unit of mass
- length
- measure of one dimension of an object
- liter (L)
- (also, cubic decimeter) unit of volume; 1 L = 1,000 cm^3
- meter (m)
- standard metric and SI unit of length; 1 m = approximately 1.094 yards
- milliliter (mL)
- 1/1,000 of a liter; equal to 1 cm^3
- second (s)
- SI unit of time
- SI units (International System of Units)
- standards fixed by international agreement in the International System of Units (Le Système International d’Unités)
- unit
- standard of comparison for measurements
- volume
- amount of space occupied by an object
Learn 1.4 on the whiteboard
The tutor teaches the whole section, drawing it out step by step and answering your questions as you go.